I's measure the cleat to axle position rearwards from the bit of pedal that the front end of the cleat tucks under, remembering to measure the matching distance on the cleat on the shoe face of the cleat.
Height adjustments should allow for the thickness of the sole of the shoe, as well as the stack height of the pedal and cleat.
If possible, measure upwards from the inside of the shoe to the BB axle. It does depend on being able to open up the tongue of the shoe enough, or access to some sort of large inside caliper - maybe a wheel dishing tool would work, if it folds.