I find this really interesting. As a Brit who's recently made the Netherlands home, I've been exploring the cycling culture here.
The first thing that struck me cycling in Amsterdam is the fact that the Dutch don't seem to understand the concept of bike maintenance. I was cycling along behind a bike recently which not only had very under inflated tyres, squeaked, and rattled, but the rear wheel wobbled not just left to right, but also up and down. It was painful to watch. I've started running bike maintenance workshops at the Amsterdam Hackerspace as I was getting fed up with peoples bikes being in such poor states of repair. I can't fix every bike in town, but I can at least start with my friends...
Critical mass. As an organised ride it of course doesn't exist here. But rush hour morning and evening, you have the critical mass. You don't want to go against it. I had a small pile up recently when I stopped for the red light, which took those behind me by surprise. Lesson learned, follow the pedalling crowd, it hurts less...
Bromfiets. ye gods.
This week a cycle campaigning friend (German origin, now living in the North of England) came over for a cycling conference in Nijmegen. She borrowed a hire bike from the conference and we went for a bike ride. Nijmegen has hills! not big ones, but they come as a shock after cycling in polder country... But what amazed me most is the difference in bikes between Amsterdam and Nijmegen. They were generally in a better state of repair, had more gears, often derailleur gears (they that have gears in Ams tend to be hub gear), and generally looked more cared for. I'm guessing Nijmegen has a lower rate of bike theft to Amsterdam...
Headwinds, ye gods the omni directional headwinds...
Finally, on the subject of flatness. It's a double edged sword. Sure you don't have a hill to go up, but you also don't have a hill to coast down, so you don't get any rest. Something that gently undulates would be a bit easier than the dead flat that you get here. The run up over a bridge, or up onto a dijk(not to be confused with a dyke...) can often be considerably steeper, if brief, than most hills you find in hill country... Leave polder country, and it's not all flat, you can get to 322.6masl down at the 3 country point, which is a nice ride, and the 22km coast down hill to Schin Op Geul station is rather pleasant...
Cycling in the Netherlands is not perfect, but compared to the constant battle that is cycling on UK roads, it is bliss.
J
PS Wearing a cycle helmet here is guaranteed to get you weird looks unless you're on a road bike. I wear one anyway, I've seen how people ride here...