As you mention using glue that allows changes I guess( hope) you aren’t actually going to use them on the track. There are very specific models of tyre allowed on velodromes, and they MUST be glued on very firmly ( I use a 3M product that grips very strongly).
For road use Continental glue,or Mariposa. I use thin layers of glue, and then Tufo tub tape on my road wheels. You need to get a layer of glue on the rim and the base tape first, and let that dry before finally sticking the tyre on.
In a cool, dry place, away from electric motors or any other ozone source tubs stored properly will be fine after several years. I have raced this year on team issue tubulars from the 1980s.