I've experienced this before, where some designs of boiler only just met the requirement as it was when they were installed, and now are on the "ragged edge" of complying, when in decent nick, and once they've degraded a bit with age, can never economically be brought back within the current requirements. I had it on an 8 yr old boiler a couple of years ago, I was somewhat outraged at the time, but some research showed it was true. Luckily we had funding to help the lady then, but such things are far harder to get in our lovely caring society we have now...
In another thread recently, the business of folk conflating "combi" with condensing" was raised. I hate combis! More complex, noisier, use more gas, need a bigger gas supply, give variable hot water temperature, almost impossible to control tap water temp...
And yes, excess CO out of the flue = automatic disconnection.