The normal use-case of a Brompton – stop-start, traffic, all weathers – does tend to eat rims. And, as Rog says, the fact there's a lot less to start with on a small wheel. Even so, 4,000 km sounds alarmingly short. I'd suggest investing in a rim measuring tool before writing it off on the basis of concavity. My last front lasted A Several of Bromptons before I changed the rim (though it was dangerously close to going bang at that point).