[quote author=Jakob W link=topic=106833.msg2256179#msg2256179 date=1518371404
What kind of optical microscope do you need for this kind of analysis, Brucey? I'm guessing the 600x magnification kids' microscope I've got is probably not powerful enough?
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might be good enough, might not. Magnification is one thing, resolution is quite another, and having the right illumination is important too.
I have spent some time looking at metal particles under microscopes. An SEM would nail it but sadly I don't have one of those....
. I developed and tested a simple oil filtration improvement that fits onto petrol and diesel engines, and part of that involved looking at tiny particles that would pass through an ordinary oil filter but would be big enough to cause trouble in shell bearings.
To that end (and for other purposes) I bought a Reichert Zetopan microscope; this does transmitted and incident light work so is very versatile. I have a digital camera attachment for it too. Small wear particles can be suspended in oil between two slides, illuminated with transmitted light, and once a magnet is wafted nearby, you can see if they are ferromagnetic or not. For really high magnification work there are oil immersion lenses that let you get up close in a big way.
I don't know what the smallest sized particles that I can image is, in fact, as I was primary interested in those in the range 1-5um previously, which are going to cause most trouble in an engine, and smaller particles would be arrested by the system I was using anyway.
cheers