Not exactly a computer, but my cherished BlackBerry Pearl died a few weeks ago. Attempts to resuscitate it were in vain, so I bought a second-hand one from eBay, planning to restore my backup onto it.
Everything restored OK, but I couldn't get email or my browser to work despite Vodafone's best efforts and I eventually discovered that the new BB was an ex-corporate one (albeit unused) with a bunch of installed policies which wouldn't allow BIS email or browsing.
After chatting to the eBay vendor, who sent a replacement BB with the same symptoms, we agreed that I could try wiping and reinstalling the OS with the aid of some downloaded utilities (JL_Cmdr, BBSAW). Happily it worked, and with the backup restored once more all was tickety-boo.