That there is s device on our power supply called a recloser.
Yes, they are like fuses but are not one-time operation and are automatic.
Its because most overhead line faults are transient ( eg a branch falling ) and the actual fault self-clears pretty quickly.
So a recloser will restore power after a pause, without requiring human intervention.
They will attempt to reclose a few times (2 or 3 usually) before locking out and requiring human intervention.
You need to be careful of them if you come across downed power lines.
If power lines have come down in a storm and appear dead, be cautious.
They may re-energise a couple of times before the recloser locks out.